[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/gebelikte-kizamikcik\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/gebelikte-kizamikcik\/","headline":"Gebelikte K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k","name":"Gebelikte K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k","description":"\u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131nda bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanmam\u0131\u015f anne adaylar\u0131n\u0131n hamilelik d\u00f6nemlerinde bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok daha dikkatli olmas\u0131 gerekir. K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k da bu bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan birisidir. Gebelikte k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve anne karn\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcm, \u00f6l\u00fc do\u011fum, zeka gerili\u011fi, kalp<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/gebelikte-kizamikcik\/\"> Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku&hellip;<\/a>","datePublished":"2023-05-18","dateModified":"2023-05-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/author\/nurolcay\/#Person","name":"Fatma Nur Olcay","url":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/author\/nurolcay\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1fd49f668f460136f629e7a2366df51a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1fd49f668f460136f629e7a2366df51a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Sevgili Bebek","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/cropped-sbikon.jpg","url":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/cropped-sbikon.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/shutterstock_650761267.jpg","url":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/shutterstock_650761267.jpg","height":704,"width":1000},"url":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/gebelikte-kizamikcik\/","about":["Hamilelik Faydal\u0131 Bilgiler"],"wordCount":636,"keywords":["Gebelikte k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k","Gebelikte k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131","Hamile sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131","Hamilelikte k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k","K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k","K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k nedir"],"articleBody":"\u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131nda bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanmam\u0131\u015f anne adaylar\u0131n\u0131n hamilelik d\u00f6nemlerinde bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok daha dikkatli olmas\u0131 gerekir. K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k da bu bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan birisidir. Gebelikte k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve anne karn\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcm, \u00f6l\u00fc do\u011fum, zeka gerili\u011fi, kalp ve karaci\u011fer sakatl\u0131klar\u0131 gibi k\u00f6t\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olabilir. Bu y\u00fczden k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckken k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015f olsa bile e\u011fer anne aday\u0131 daha \u00f6nce k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k ge\u00e7irmemi\u015fse, mutlaka hamile kalmadan \u00f6nce k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k nedir?Rubella yani halk aras\u0131ndaki ismi ile k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k olduk\u00e7a s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fclerle birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fclen, ate\u015fli bir viral enfeksiyondur. K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k \u00e7o\u011funlukla 3 g\u00fcn kadar s\u00fcrer. K\u0131zam\u0131ktan \u00e7ok daha hafif seyreder. K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n kulu\u00e7ka d\u00f6nemi 14-23 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ki\u015fi k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k olan birisiyle temas ettikten 14-23 g\u00fcn sonra belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flar. K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli belirtisi kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc olan, y\u00fczden ba\u015flayarak v\u00fccuda yay\u0131lan ve yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn s\u00fcren d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc, hafif ate\u015f, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve eklem a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k bazen o kadar hafif ge\u00e7er ki, hasta olup olunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bile anla\u015f\u0131lamaz. K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k vir\u00fcs\u00fc hastan\u0131n burun ve bo\u011faz\u0131nda bulunur. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 da, hasta ki\u015finin \u00f6ks\u00fcrmesi, hap\u015f\u0131rmas\u0131 ya da burun ve bo\u011faz salg\u0131lar\u0131na direkt temas ile olur.K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6nlenebilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r, bunun tek yolu ise a\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fcnya sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO), k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 takvimine ekleyen \u00fclkeleri, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ileri ya\u015f grubuna kayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyar\u0131yor. Bu sebeple, do\u011furganl\u0131k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki kad\u0131nlara ek a\u015f\u0131lama programlar\u0131 uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyor.K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 hamile olanlara veya a\u015f\u0131dan sonra bir ay i\u00e7inde hamile kalma ihtimali olan kad\u0131nlara \u00f6nerilmez. Bu y\u00fczden planl\u0131 gebeliklerde hamile kalmadan en az 1 ay \u00f6nce hekime ba\u015fvurularak a\u015f\u0131lama plan\u0131 yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yine de hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda k\u00fcrtaja gerek yoktur. Gebelikte k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rman\u0131n bebe\u011fe zarar\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair bir bulgu olmamakla birlikte, her ihtimale kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nerilmez.K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k antikorunun tespiti ile, a\u015f\u0131lanma gerekip gerekmedi\u011fi basit bir \u015fekilde anla\u015f\u0131labilir.K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k antikoruna sahip olup olunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, basit bir testle anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Yap\u0131lan bu basit testle, kanda ve lenf s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131nda IgM antikorunun pozitif \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131n zamanda ge\u00e7irildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. E\u011fer gebelik 5 aydan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckse, bu durumda bebe\u011fin sakat olma ihtimali y\u00fcksek olur. Test sonucunda IgM antikoru negatif ve IgG antikoru pozitif ise bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n uzun zaman \u00f6nce ge\u00e7irildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. Bu durumda korkulacak bir \u015fey yoktur. Bazen de test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131nda antikorlar\u0131n d\u00fczeyleri \u00e7ok az \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu da hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen tekrar etme ihtimalinin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Tekrar etme ihtimali de bebe\u011fe zarar verece\u011fi i\u00e7in gebelik \u00f6ncesinde anne aday\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 en do\u011frusu olur.&nbsp;\u0130lk Yay\u0131n Tarihi: 29 Haziran 2017 @ 23:16"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Sevgili Bebek"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/sevgilibebek.com\/gebelikte-kizamikcik\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Gebelikte K\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k"}}]}]